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Myofascial Techniques as a Part of the Treatment of Nonspecific Low Back Pain

Received: 24 October 2021     Accepted: 15 March 2022     Published: 7 May 2022
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Abstract

Preliminary clinical study for patients with Nonspecific low back pain. The aim of the study is to present techniques for myofascial treatment and to determine their effectiveness in patients with nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP). Methodology: Myofascial treatment techniques are presented combined with specific fascial exercises and their effectiveness is estimated in 25 patients with nonspecific low back pain. Outcome measures include assessment of pain intensity by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Slump test, discriminatory sensibility and mobility test. All patients were assessed prior to the start of the therapy and at the follow-up at the 1st month. Results: Myofascial therapy combined with specific exercises produced statistically significant improvement in both pain and function in our patients suffering from nonspecific low back pain. Conclusions: The outcomes confirm the effectiveness of the techniques and they could be successfully implemented as a part of existing physiotherapeutic programs for patients with nonspecific low back pain. Due to the short follow up, we suggest considering the data as preliminary findings and further research is needed.

Published in Rehabilitation Science (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.rs.20220702.11
Page(s) 16-19
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Low Back Pain, Myofascial Treatment, Tests of Spinal Mobility

References
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[2] Bordoni B, Mahabadi N, Varacallo M. Anatomy, Fascia. [Updated 2021 Jul 22]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK493232/
[3] Casato G, Stecco C, Busin R. Role of fasciae in nonspecific low back pain. Eur J Transl Myol. 2019 Aug 6; 29 (3): 8330. doi: 10.4081/ejtm.2019.8330. PMID: 31579477; PMCID: PMC6767839.
[4] Chen Z, Wu J, Wang X, Wu J, Ren Z. The effects of myofascial release technique for patients with low back pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complement Ther Med. 2021 Jun; 59: 102737. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2021.102737. Epub 2021 May 10. PMID: 33984499.
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[11] Manheim C. J., The myofascial release manual, Slack Incorporated (2001).
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[14] Stecco, A., et al (2013). Fascial components of the myofascial pain syndrome. Current Pain and Headache Reports, 17 (8): 352 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23801005/
[15] Stecco C., The Fascial Manipulation Technique and Its Biomechanical Model: A Guide to the Human Fascial System, Int J Ther Massage Bodywork. 2010; 3 (1): 38–40.
[16] Schleip, R., et al (2007). Letter to the editor concerning ‘A hypothesis of chronic back pain: ligament subfailure injuries lead to muscle control dysfunction’ (M. Panjabi) European Spine Journal, 16 (10): 1733–1735.
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  • APA Style

    Dimitorva Vesela, Sazdova Lyubomira. (2022). Myofascial Techniques as a Part of the Treatment of Nonspecific Low Back Pain. Rehabilitation Science, 7(2), 16-19. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20220702.11

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    ACS Style

    Dimitorva Vesela; Sazdova Lyubomira. Myofascial Techniques as a Part of the Treatment of Nonspecific Low Back Pain. Rehabil. Sci. 2022, 7(2), 16-19. doi: 10.11648/j.rs.20220702.11

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    AMA Style

    Dimitorva Vesela, Sazdova Lyubomira. Myofascial Techniques as a Part of the Treatment of Nonspecific Low Back Pain. Rehabil Sci. 2022;7(2):16-19. doi: 10.11648/j.rs.20220702.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.rs.20220702.11,
      author = {Dimitorva Vesela and Sazdova Lyubomira},
      title = {Myofascial Techniques as a Part of the Treatment of Nonspecific Low Back Pain},
      journal = {Rehabilitation Science},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {16-19},
      doi = {10.11648/j.rs.20220702.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20220702.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.rs.20220702.11},
      abstract = {Preliminary clinical study for patients with Nonspecific low back pain. The aim of the study is to present techniques for myofascial treatment and to determine their effectiveness in patients with nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP). Methodology: Myofascial treatment techniques are presented combined with specific fascial exercises and their effectiveness is estimated in 25 patients with nonspecific low back pain. Outcome measures include assessment of pain intensity by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Slump test, discriminatory sensibility and mobility test. All patients were assessed prior to the start of the therapy and at the follow-up at the 1st month. Results: Myofascial therapy combined with specific exercises produced statistically significant improvement in both pain and function in our patients suffering from nonspecific low back pain. Conclusions: The outcomes confirm the effectiveness of the techniques and they could be successfully implemented as a part of existing physiotherapeutic programs for patients with nonspecific low back pain. Due to the short follow up, we suggest considering the data as preliminary findings and further research is needed.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Myofascial Techniques as a Part of the Treatment of Nonspecific Low Back Pain
    AU  - Dimitorva Vesela
    AU  - Sazdova Lyubomira
    Y1  - 2022/05/07
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20220702.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.rs.20220702.11
    T2  - Rehabilitation Science
    JF  - Rehabilitation Science
    JO  - Rehabilitation Science
    SP  - 16
    EP  - 19
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-594X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rs.20220702.11
    AB  - Preliminary clinical study for patients with Nonspecific low back pain. The aim of the study is to present techniques for myofascial treatment and to determine their effectiveness in patients with nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP). Methodology: Myofascial treatment techniques are presented combined with specific fascial exercises and their effectiveness is estimated in 25 patients with nonspecific low back pain. Outcome measures include assessment of pain intensity by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Slump test, discriminatory sensibility and mobility test. All patients were assessed prior to the start of the therapy and at the follow-up at the 1st month. Results: Myofascial therapy combined with specific exercises produced statistically significant improvement in both pain and function in our patients suffering from nonspecific low back pain. Conclusions: The outcomes confirm the effectiveness of the techniques and they could be successfully implemented as a part of existing physiotherapeutic programs for patients with nonspecific low back pain. Due to the short follow up, we suggest considering the data as preliminary findings and further research is needed.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • National Specialized Hospital for "Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation", "Ovcha kupel", Sofia, Bulgaria

  • National Specialized Hospital for "Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation", "Ovcha kupel", Sofia, Bulgaria

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